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What Are the Pinks and Greens? Behind the Iconic Corps of Cadets Uniforms

Discover the uniform’s evolution and learn the meaning behind each detail, from head to toe.

By Lydia Hill ’21

Aggie Uniforms Through The Years. Illustrations by Walter H. Bradford ’68. *Made for the November 1975 Texas Aggie magazine. Aggie Uniforms Through The Years. Illustrations by Walter H. Bradford ’68. *Made for the November 1975 Texas Aggie magazine.

A cadet in uniform is a sight as old as Texas A&M University itself. Though the modern cadet’s attire looks drastically different than it did when the first Aggies walked campus nearly 150 years ago, each change to the uniform through the years marks a stitch in the Corps of Cadets’ storied past.

“The uniform’s evolution reflects how the Corps has changed through different eras,” said Dr. James Griffin ’71, the author of a Texas A&M Press book on the history of Corps uniforms that will publish in February. “Today’s uniform developed organically in many ways, shaped by the choices of countless Aggies.”


Finding the Perfect Fit

The first cadets arrived on campus clad in cadet-gray wool frock coats and trousers, but this initial uniform didn’t last long. Just four years later, the attire changed to a gray version of the shorter U.S. Army officers’ coat and again in 1896 to the black-trimmed West Point-inspired coat.

A new era dawned in the 1910s when World War I and the birth of ROTC led the Corps to adopt the olive attire that emulated uniforms seen on the battlefield. Shortly after, in 1922, cadets began wearing the British-style service coat with a turn-down collar, which the U.S. Army soon adopted. Changes to these coats over the following decades became the Army’s “pinks and greens” uniform and the Corps’ Class A Winter uniform, known today simply as Class A’s. The familiar khaki colored-attire of Class B’s followed, first emerging as everyday wear in the ’30s and ’40s.

Corps Center Guard Uniforms 2004-05 Corps Center Guard Uniforms 2004-05

Members of the Corps of Cadets Center Guard model uniforms from over the years.

Through the years, the Corps’ class hierarchies have also shaped its attire, from the junior and senior privilege of wearing custom-tailored officer-style uniforms in the 1930s to today’s different-colored hats and belts. “The idea is that freshmen should wear the simplest uniforms possible,” Griffin explained. “With every succeeding year, you add something that makes it a little fancier.”

In 1920, these differences gave rise to the most notable class distinction—the coveted senior boots—when the change to WWI-style uniforms led seniors to claim the Army’s officer boots as their own. “Aggies’ love for the senior boots is key to why we still have the uniform we do today,” Griffin said. “It’s the only one that fits the senior boots, so if the uniform changed, you couldn’t keep the boots.”

Corps Center Guard Uniforms 2004-05 Corps Center Guard Uniforms 2004-05

The Thread of Tradition

Despite the boots’ popularity, the Corps’ uniform was almost retired to history in 1954. That year, the Air Force wanted its Aggie cadets to switch to its new blue uniform, while the Army desired its cadets to start planning a swap to new green uniforms. In response, Corps Commander Fred Mitchell ’54 tasked Frank Urbanic ’55 to meet with university leaders about keeping cadets in the pinks and greens. “I told them that having two separate uniforms would destroy the Corps’ cohesion,” Urbanic recalled. 

Following these meetings, university officials wrote to the Pentagon, and after lengthy deliberation, the final verdict arrived: The pinks and greens would be Texas A&M’s official, distinctive uniform. “It is very gratifying to have played an important part in this process,” Urbanic said. “Seeing cadets today still marching in the pinks and greens and knowing I contributed to that legacy brings tears to my eyes and pride to my heart.”

Since then, the uniform has continued to adapt—from the introduction of a female uniform in 1974 to the more recent decision to reinstate the brown shoes cadets wore until 1957 and to change the freshman and sophomore belts from black to brown. But the overall look, and the spirit it represents, has remained largely the same. “There’s a timelessness to the uniform that helps generations of Aggies connect,” Griffin said. “It unifies us, and preserving its history is a wonderful thing.”


Dressed From Head To Toe

Click on any uniform element below to learn more about its significance.
Uniform Arrangement

01. Garrison Cap

This cap indicates the wearer’s classification through a colored braid: undecorated for freshmen, black for sophomores, white for juniors, and black and gold for seniors. The senior braid’s zipper-like appearance gives the class its nickname: “zips”.


Continue the Corps’ Uniform Tradition

You can establish an endowed boot or saber scholarship to help seniors offset the costs of these long-awaited items. To learn how to create a scholarship or assist cadets with other uniform expenses, contact Kelly Corcoran ’95 with the Corps of Cadets below.

Contact
  • Kelly Corcoran '95

  • Chief Development Officer
  • Corps of Cadets
  • Call: 979.314.9475

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